Having misaligned jaws can affect more than just your appearance. It can impact your ability to eat, speak, and even breathe comfortably. Fortunately, orthognathic surgery offers a life-changing solution for correcting these jaw problems.

This guide will delve into the world of orthognathic surgery, answering common questions and helping you understand if it might be right for you.

What is Orthognathic Surgery?

Orthognathic surgery (“ortho” meaning straight and “gnathic” meaning jaw) is a corrective procedure that realigns the upper and/or lower jaw. This can be done to address a variety of jaw issues, including:

Underbite: When the lower jaw protrudes beyond the upper jaw.
Overbite: When the upper jaw overlaps significantly with the lower jaw.
Open bite: When the front teeth don’t touch when you close your mouth.
Asymmetry: When one jaw is noticeably larger or smaller than the other.
Sleep apnea: In some cases, jaw misalignment can contribute to sleep apnea by blocking the airway.

Benefits of Orthognathic Surgery:

Beyond correcting facial aesthetics, orthognathic surgery offers numerous benefits:

Improved function: Easier chewing and speaking.
Reduced pain: Can alleviate jaw pain and discomfort caused by misalignment.
Enhanced breathing: May improve sleep apnea symptoms.
Boosted confidence: A straighter smile and improved facial symmetry can significantly impact self-esteem.

Who is a Candidate for Orthognathic Surgery?

If you experience any of the following, you might be a candidate for orthognathic surgery:

Difficulty chewing or speaking
Facial pain or discomfort
Sleep apnea symptoms (diagnosed by a doctor)
Significant jaw asymmetry
Orthodontic treatment alone hasn’t achieved desired results

The Orthognathic Surgery Process:

Orthognathic surgery is a team effort involving an orthodontist and an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Here’s a general overview of the process:

Consultation: Discussing your concerns and goals with both the orthodontist and surgeon.
Orthodontic Treatment: Braces are often used before surgery to prepare your teeth for the new jaw position.
Surgery: The surgeon will make precise cuts in the jawbone, reposition it, and secure it with plates or screws.
Recovery: This can involve swelling, discomfort, and a restricted diet for several weeks.
More Orthodontics: Braces may be needed for further adjustments after surgery.

Important Considerations:

Orthognathic surgery is a serious procedure. It’s important to understand the risks and recovery time involved. Discuss all your concerns with your healthcare team to determine if it’s the right option for you.

Finding the Right Specialist:

If you’re considering orthognathic surgery, seek a qualified oral and maxillofacial surgeon experienced in these procedures. Ask your dentist for recommendations or research online reviews.

A Brighter, Healthier Smile:

While orthognathic surgery requires commitment, the long-term benefits can be life-changing. By correcting jaw problems, you can achieve a healthier smile, improved function, and a newfound confidence.

Correcting Jaw Problems: A Guide to Orthognathic Surgery

By Sepic & Madison Orthodontics